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Understanding Menopause Symptoms: What to Expect and How Acupuncture Can Help






Menopause is a natural biological process that every woman experiences, marking the end of her menstrual cycles. While it is a normal transition, the symptoms accompanying menopause can sometimes feel overwhelming and disruptive. Understanding these symptoms, why they occur, and how to manage them can empower women to navigate this phase of life with confidence and ease.

Common Symptoms of Menopause

While every woman’s experience of menopause is unique, there are several symptoms that are commonly reported:

1. Hot Flashes and Night Sweats

  • What They Are: Sudden feelings of intense heat, often accompanied by sweating and a flushed appearance. When they occur at night, they’re called night sweats.

  • Why They Happen: Fluctuating estrogen levels impact the hypothalamus, the brain’s temperature control center.

  • Coping Tips:

    • Wear breathable fabrics.

    • Keep a fan or cooling device nearby.

    • Avoid triggers like spicy foods, alcohol, and caffeine.

2. Irregular Periods

  • What They Are: Changes in menstrual cycle frequency, flow, and duration. Periods may become lighter, heavier, or stop suddenly.

  • Why They Happen: Declining ovarian function leads to inconsistent ovulation and hormone production.

  • Coping Tips:

    • Track your cycle to anticipate changes.

    • Consult a doctor if bleeding is excessively heavy or prolonged.

3. Mood Swings and Irritability

  • What They Are: Emotional ups and downs, anxiety, or feelings of sadness.

  • Why They Happen: Hormonal changes can affect neurotransmitters, impacting mood stability.

  • Coping Tips:

    • Practice stress management through mindfulness or yoga.

    • Consider therapy or counseling for emotional support.

    • Ensure regular sleep and a balanced diet.

4. Sleep Disturbances

  • What They Are: Difficulty falling or staying asleep, often exacerbated by night sweats.

  • Why They Happen: Hormonal fluctuations and physical discomfort can disrupt sleep patterns.

  • Coping Tips:

    • Establish a calming bedtime routine.

    • Avoid screens and caffeine before bed.

    • Try relaxation techniques like deep breathing.

5. Weight Gain

  • What It Is: An increase in body weight, especially around the abdomen.

  • Why It Happens: A slower metabolism and changes in hormone levels can contribute to weight gain.

  • Coping Tips:

    • Engage in regular exercise, combining cardio and strength training.

    • Focus on a nutrient-rich diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins.

    • Stay hydrated and limit processed foods.

6. Vaginal Dryness and Discomfort

  • What It Is: A reduction in natural lubrication, leading to discomfort during intercourse or daily activities.

  • Why It Happens: Decreased estrogen levels affect the moisture and elasticity of vaginal tissues.

  • Coping Tips:

    • Use water-based lubricants.

    • Consider vaginal moisturisers.

7. Reduced Libido

  • What It Is: A decrease in sexual desire or arousal.

  • Why It Happens: Hormonal changes, vaginal discomfort, and fatigue can contribute to a reduced interest in intimacy.

  • Coping Tips:

    • Communicate openly with your partner about your needs.

    • Explore non-hormonal treatments or therapies to enhance intimacy.

8. Memory Issues and Difficulty Concentrating

  • What It Is: Occasional forgetfulness or a sense of "brain fog."

  • Why It Happens: Hormonal shifts and poor sleep can impact cognitive function.

  • Coping Tips:

    • Stay mentally active with puzzles, reading, or learning new skills.

    • Maintain a consistent routine and prioritize sleep.

9. Bone and Joint Pain

  • What It Is: Stiffness, achiness, or an increased risk of osteoporosis.

  • Why It Happens: Reduced estrogen can weaken bones and cause joint discomfort.

  • Coping Tips:

    • Incorporate weight-bearing exercises.

    • Ensure adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D.


Menopause Through the Lens of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)

Menopause is a natural milestone in a woman’s life, signaling the end of her reproductive years. While Western medicine often focuses on hormonal shifts as the primary cause of menopause symptoms, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) offers a holistic perspective. TCM views menopause not as a medical condition, but as a natural transition requiring balance and support.

This blog will explore how TCM understands menopause, the symptoms it addresses, and the tools it provides to navigate this transformative phase with ease and grace.


How Does TCM View Menopause?

In TCM, menopause is associated with the natural decline of kidney essence, a vital energy source stored in the Kidneys. This essence is finite and diminishes with age, impacting the body’s balance of Yin and Yang—two complementary forces that regulate health.

  • Kidney Yin: Represents cooling, nourishing, and moisturizing energies.

  • Kidney Yang: Represents warmth, activity, and energy.

As menopause approaches, the depletion of Kidney Jing often disrupts the harmony between Yin and Yang, leading to symptoms such as hot flashes (excess Yang) or fatigue and chills (Yang deficiency). The goal of TCM is to restore this balance, supporting the body through dietary, herbal, and lifestyle interventions.

Common Menopause Symptoms in TCM

While TCM recognizes menopause as a natural life stage, it acknowledges that imbalances can manifest in various symptoms. These are often categorized by specific patterns of disharmony:

  1. Kidney Yin Deficiency

    • Symptoms: Hot flashes, night sweats, dry skin, irritability, and insomnia.

    • TCM Explanation: A deficiency of Yin energy leads to excess Yang, causing heat symptoms and dryness.

  2. Kidney Yang Deficiency

    • Symptoms: Cold hands and feet, fatigue, water retention, low libido, and joint pain.

    • TCM Explanation: Insufficient Yang energy fails to provide warmth and circulation.

  3. Liver Qi Stagnation

    • Symptoms: Mood swings, irritability, headaches, and a sense of tension or frustration.

    • TCM Explanation: Stagnant Qi (energy) in the Liver disrupts emotional flow and physical well-being.

  4. Heart and Kidney Disharmony

    • Symptoms: Palpitations, anxiety, poor sleep, and memory issues.

    • TCM Explanation: A lack of communication between the Heart and Kidney disrupts emotional and mental stability.

  5. Spleen Qi Deficiency

    • Symptoms: Digestive issues, bloating, weight gain, and fatigue.

    • TCM Explanation: Weak Spleen energy affects the body’s ability to transform food into energy.


Embracing Menopause as a New Chapter

From a TCM perspective, menopause is more than just a physical transition—it is a time for renewal and reflection. With the right support, women can use this phase to cultivate deeper self-awareness, prioritize health, and embrace the wisdom that comes with age. Acupuncture, a key component of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), is increasingly recognized as an effective, holistic approach to alleviating menopause symptoms. By restoring balance to the body’s energy systems, acupuncture can help ease discomfort and improve overall well-being during this phase of life.

By addressing the root causes of imbalance and focusing on the whole person, TCM provides a compassionate, effective framework for navigating menopause. Whether through acupuncture, herbs, or simple lifestyle adjustments, TCM helps women find harmony and vitality in this new chapter of life.


If you are experiencing debilitating symptoms of menopause, contact Acubalance Cheltenham for a consultation to develop a natural healing plan that supports your journey.

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